Problem 12-03 The table below shows data on U.S. exports and imports of goods and services for...
Question:
Problem 12-03
The table below shows data on U.S. exports and imports of goods and services for five years. For each of these years, indicate whether the United States was running a trade surplus or deficit, answer with the dollar amount of the surplus or deficit, and calculate the ratio as a percent of the surplus or deficit to U.S. exports.
Instructions: In the event a deficit, do NOT include a negative sign (-) for either the dollar amount or the ratio (...% of exports). Enter your responses rounded to one decimal.
Year | U.X. Exports (billions of dollars) | U.S. Imports (billions of dollars) | Surplus or deficit | Amount of surplus/deficit (billions of dollars) | Surplus or deficit as a percent of exports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1985 | 382.8 | 558.4 | _____ | $_____ | _____% |
1995 | 911.5 | 1,012.5 | _____ | $_____ | _____% |
2007 | 1,646.4 | 2,359.0 | _____ | $_____ | _____% |
2009 | 1,587.7 | 1,932.2 | _____ | $_____ | _____% |
2014 | 2,086.4 | 2,528.9 | _____ | $_____ | _____% |
Learning Objective: Discuss the broad issues that macroeconomists study and the types of data they use and interpret.
Macroeconomics
The study of economics is divided into two branches: Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. Macroeconomics deals with the study of economic variables like the unemployment rate, inflation rate, interest rate, and GDP growth rate.
Answer and Explanation: 1
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The formula for the above table:
{eq}\begin{align*} {\rm{Surplus}}/{\rm{deficit}} &= {\rm{Exports}} -...
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Chapter 4 / Lesson 9Understand the definition of macroeconomics and what macroeconomics focuses on. Learn the principles of macroeconomics, including economic output, economic growth, unemployment, inflation and deflation, and investment.
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