Science

What organelle is the powerhouse of the cell? Explain its importance to the human body.

Question:

Cells:

Cells are the smallest functional unit of life and all organisms are composed of one or more cells. Each cell contains smaller pieces inside of it, known as an organelle, that helps the cell carry out its metabolic function and helps it maintain homeostasis.

Answer and Explanation:

The organelles that is known as the powerhouse of the cell is the mitochondria. The mitochondria get this name due to its function of oxidizing glucose sugar to produce ATP energy. ATP is required for all biochemical reactions in the body so the mitochondria is directly involved in the production of this energy.

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