Yolanda holds a CELTA Cambridge, a Juris Doctorate, and a Master of Public Administration. She is a published author of fiction in Spanish.
Spanish Nature Vocabulary
Beauty Fascinates People
When people are in nature, they often say 'This is beautiful!' The beauty of nature certainly fascinates people, and such fascination is part of the way human beings react regardless of their culture and language. So, today we will look at Ariosto, a nature lover who has his own botanical gardens. He will show us through his garden while he tells us some phrases he often uses when in contact with nature. As this lesson takes you through the words of la naturaleza (lah nah-too-rah-LEH-sah). This word, which means 'nature,' is our sample of how the related vocabulary is displayed below. You have a pronunciation guide with the most stressed syllable in capitals. You also have some expressions you can use with any of the words. Can you smell those wonderful flowers already?
The Flowers
There are so many types of flowers in nature that one cannot cover them all, but Ariosto shows us las flores (lahs FLOH-rehs) he has. About his flowers, Ariosto says Me fascinan las orquídeas. (meh fah-SEE-nahn lahs ohr-KEE-dehahs), which is 'I am fascinated by orchids'.
- las rosas (lahs ROH-sahs) 'the roses'
- las margaritas (lahs mahr-gah-REE-tahs) 'the daisies'
- los claveles (lohs klah-BEH-lehs) 'the carnations'
- las dalias (lahs DAH-leeahs) 'the dahlias'
- los geranios (lohs heh-RAH-neeohs) 'the geraniums'
- las magnolias (lahs mahg-NOH-leeahs) 'the magnolias'
- las violetas (lahs beeoh-LEH-tahs) 'the violets'
- los lirios (lohs LEE-reeohs) 'the lilies'. Note some people refer to these flowers as las azucenas (lahs ah-soo-SEH-nahs)
- las orquídeas (lahs ohr-KEE-dehahs) 'the orchids'
- la flor de loto (lah flohr deh LOH-toh) 'the lotus flower'
- la flor de lavanda (lah flohr deh lah-BAHN-dah) 'the lavender flower'
![]() |
Before we move on, use Ariosto's sentence about the orchids to tell what flowers fascinate you.
The Trees
Wow! This is beautiful! There is so much greenery and peace as Ariosto shows us los árboles (lohs AHR-boh-lehs), or 'the trees.' Ariosto says: El roble es hermoso (ehl ROH-bleh ehs ehr-MOH-soh), which means 'The oak is beautiful.'
- el pino (ehl PEE-noh) 'the pine'
- el eucalipto (ehl ehoo-kahh-LEEP-toh) 'the eucalyptus'
- el ciprés (ehl see-PREHS) 'the cypress'
- el roble (ehl ROH-bleh) 'the oak'
- el cedro (ehl SEH-droh) 'the cedar'
- el castaño (ehl kahs-TAH-nyo) 'the chestnut'
![]() |
Now, can you say whicht tree you think is beautiful?
The Birds and Insects
With so many trees, los pájaros (lohs PAH-hah-rohs), or 'birds,' have plenty of room. Also, los insectos (lohs een-SEKH-tohs) (insects) are part of nature. Watch out, Ariosto says, Hay abejas, (aee ah-BEH-has) which means 'there are bees.' Let's see what other insects there are:
- mariposas (mah-ree-POH-sahs) 'butterflies'
- mariquitas (mah-ree-KEE-tahs) 'ladybugs'
- abejas (ah-BEH-has) 'bees'
![]() |
The Landscape
As we sit on a wooden bench with Ariosto, he talks about his favorite landscape and says, prefiero las montañas (preh-fee-EH-roh lahs mohn-TAH-nyas). This means 'I prefer the mountains'. Which of these do you prefer?
- las montañas (lahs mohn-TAH-nyas) 'the mountains'
- el lago (ehl LAH-goh) 'the lake'
- el río (ehl REE-oh) 'the river'
- el bosque (ehl BOHS-keh) 'the forest'
- la selva (lah SEHL-bah) 'the jungle'
- la playa (lah PLAH-yah) 'the beach'
![]() |
Here are some other words that we see in nature:
- el césped (ehl SEHS-pehd) 'the grass'
- el florecimiento(ehl floh-reh-see-mee-EHN-toh) 'the blooming'
- los pétalos (lohs PEH-tah-lohs) 'the petals'
- el árbol frutal (ehl AHR-bohl froo-TAHL) 'the fruit tree'
- las hojas (lahs OH-has) 'the leaves'
Lesson Summary
Now you know many names of flowers in Spanish (las rosas, las margaritas, los claveles, etc.), and you can even tell which flowers fascinate you (Me fascinan. . .). You also know the names of common trees (el pino, el eucalipto, el ciprés, etc.) and if you add es hermoso to any tree name, you are saying that tree is beautiful. In addition, you know vocabulary of natural areas you can go to (el lago, la selva, la playa, etc.), and you can even say what you prefer (prefiero. . .)
To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member.
Create your account
Register to view this lesson
Unlock Your Education
See for yourself why 30 million people use Study.com
Become a Study.com member and start learning now.
Become a MemberAlready a member? Log In
BackSpanish Nature Vocabulary
Related Study Materials
- TExES Science of Teaching Reading (293): Practice & Study Guide
- Next Gen NCLEX-PN Study Guide & Practice
- Next Gen NCLEX-RN Study Guide & Practice
- TExES Core Subjects EC-6 (391): Practice & Study Guide
- TExES School Counselor (252): Practice & Study Guide
- Multithreading, Networking & Machine Learning in Python
- Digital Forensics
- The Internet of Things and Networking
- Network Routing and Switching
- Virtual Servers and Networking
- How to Pick Your Homeschool Curriculum
- Role of Student Support in Open & Distance Learning
- TExES Principal Exam Redesign (068 vs. 268)
- Teacher Salary by State
- ESL Resource Guide for Teachers
- What is a Homeschool Co-op?
- How to Start Homeschooling Your Children
Latest Courses
- Heritability Coefficient
- Major Health Problems in the United States
- Personality Disorders: Borderline, Histrionic, Narcissistic, Schizoid & Antisocial
- Memory Hole in 1984
- Twelfth Night Act 1 Scene 4: Summary & Analysis
- Commercial Speech: Definition & Examples
- Legal Moralism: Definition & Examples
- Quiz & Worksheet - Fahrenheit 451
- Saint Peter: Quiz & Worksheet for Kids
- Quiz & Worksheet - Comparing Social Darwinism & Darwinism
- Finding a Character's Emotions by Actions: Quiz & Worksheet for Kids
- Flashcards - Real Estate Marketing Basics
- Flashcards - Promotional Marketing in Real Estate
- Kindergarten Math Worksheets & Printables
- Common Core Math Standards - What is Common Core Math?
Latest Lessons
- Fundamental Geometry
- UExcel Science of Nutrition: Study Guide & Test Prep
- High School Trigonometry Textbook
- History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction
- Middle School US History: Tutoring Solution
- Graphing Derivatives & L'Hopital's Rule - AP Calculus: Homeschool Curriculum
- Post-War and the Cold War - Middle School US History: Homeschool Curriculum
- Quiz & Worksheet - Conjunctive Adverbs
- Quiz & Worksheet - Octahedral Shape & Structure
- Quiz & Worksheet - Vestibular Sense in Psychology
- Quiz & Worksheet - Analysis Of Variance
- Quiz & Worksheet - Understanding Evaporation
Popular Courses
- Plant Stem: Function, Types & Parts
- Asset Price Bubble: Definition & Model
- What is a Digital Badge?
- Behavior Rubric Examples
- Illinois Common Core Science Standards
- Telling Time Games & Activities
- How to Learn English Quickly
- How to Prep for the NYS Algebra Regents Exam
- How to Pass USMLE Step 1
- How to Pass the CCRN Exam
- Student Loan Forgiveness in Texas
- Paragraph Writing Rubrics
Popular Lessons
Math
Social Sciences
Science
Business
Humanities
Education
History
Art and Design
Tech and Engineering
- Tech and Engineering - Videos
- Tech and Engineering - Quizzes
- Tech and Engineering - Questions & Answers