Ch 21: TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Nucleic Acids
About This Chapter
TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Nucleic Acids - Chapter Summary
Review the definition and functions of nucleic acids through this chapter's video lessons. Explore the outcomes of experiments related to the Watson-Crick DNA model. You may also learn more about the transforming principle and complementary base pairing prior to taking the TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12 examination. Review this chapter's lessons so you can:
- Discuss the structure of DNA
- Explain the functions of thymine, cytosine, adenine and guanine
- Describe the double-helix structure
- Distinguish between DNA and RNA
The goal of these instructor-led video lessons is to help you recall various scientific principles and to answer in-depth questions about nucleic acids when you take the TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12 examination. The lessons are enjoyable to watch and easy to follow. Even if your time is limited, you can study interactively when it's convenient. If you have specific questions, submit them to the science experts. The lesson quizzes and practice chapter examination will assess what you know about nucleic acids.

1. DNA: Chemical Structure of Nucleic Acids & Phosphodiester Bonds
In this lesson, you'll discover what nucleotides look like and how they come together to form polynucleotides. We'll also explore nucleic acids and focus on DNA in particular.

2. DNA: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine & Complementary Base Pairing
Learn the language of nucleotides as we look at the nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. Armed with this knowledge, you'll also see why DNA strands must run in opposite directions.

3. How Does DNA Replicate?
In this lesson, we will learn why DNA replicates as well as how. We'll also learn about the rates of replication and how DNA proofreads itself. After watching the lesson, you can complete a short quiz to test your knowledge.

4. Protein Synthesis in Cells: Process & Importance
The DNA of the cell contains the blueprints for all the proteins in the body. These blueprints become proteins with the help of RNA and ribosomes. Follow along with this lesson to learn about the two major phases of protein synthesis: transcription and translation.
Earning College Credit
Did you know… We have over 200 college courses that prepare you to earn credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. You can test out of the first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. Anyone can earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level.
To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page
Transferring credit to the school of your choice
Not sure what college you want to attend yet? Study.com has thousands of articles about every imaginable degree, area of study and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you.
Other Chapters
Other chapters within the TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12 (092): Practice & Study Guide course
- Nature of Science & Unifying Themes
- The History & Societal Contexts of Science
- Methods of Scientific Inquiry
- Managing Scientific Data
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Laboratory Equipment & Procedures
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Organization of Matter
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: States of Matter
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Chemical Reactions Basics
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Types of Chemical Reactions
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: The Periodic Table
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Newton's Laws & Gravity
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Physics Dimensions of Motion
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Analyzing Forces
- Energy Transformations & Thermodynamics
- Electrical Nature & Magnetism
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Waves, Optics & Sound
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Cell Structure & Function
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Cell Reproduction & Division
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Biochemistry of Life
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Introduction to Organic Chemistry
- Homeostasis & Health Maintenance
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Reproduction & Development
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Genetics & Heredity
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Biological Evolution
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Ecosystems & Biomes
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Minerals, Rocks & Soil
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Renewable Resources
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Nonrenewable Resources
- Earth's Formation & Processes
- Overview of the Hydrosphere
- Earth's Atmosphere, Weather & Climate
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12: Plate Tectonics
- TExMat Master Science Teacher 8-12: The Solar System & Universe
- Alignment of Texas Science Instruction for High Schoolers
- Teaching Strategies for High School Science
- The Science Learning & Teaching Environment
- Using Different Types of Student Assessments
- Leadership, Communication & Collaboration in Science Education
- Mentoring & Professional Development for Texas Science Teachers
- TExMaT Master Science Teacher 8-12 Flashcards