Ch 19: The Cardiovascular System: Help and Review
About This Chapter
Who's it for?
Anyone who needs help understanding middle school life science material will benefit from taking this course. You will be able to grasp the subject matter faster, retain critical knowledge longer and earn better grades. You're in the right place if you:
- Have fallen behind in understanding the anatomy of the heart and the cardiovascular system.
- Need an efficient way to learn about the cardiovascular system.
- Learn best with engaging auditory and visual tools.
- Struggle with learning disabilities or learning differences, including autism and ADHD.
- Experience difficulty understanding your teachers.
- Missed class time and need to catch up.
- Can't access extra science learning resources at school.
How it works:
- Start at the beginning, or identify the topics that you need help with.
- Watch and learn from fun videos, reviewing as needed.
- Refer to the video transcripts to reinforce your learning.
- Test your understanding of each lesson with short quizzes.
- Submit questions to one of our instructors for personalized support if you need extra help.
- Verify you're ready by completing the Cardiovascular System chapter exam.
Why it works:
- Study Efficiently: Skip what you know, review what you don't.
- Retain What You Learn: Engaging animations and real-life examples make topics easy to grasp.
- Be Ready on Test Day: Use the Cardiovascular System chapter exam to be prepared.
- Get Extra Support: Ask our subject-matter experts any relevant question. They're here to help!
- Study With Flexibility: Watch videos on any web-ready device.
Students will review:
In this chapter, you'll learn the answers to questions including:
- What are the parts of the circulatory system, and how do they work?
- How does blood flow through the different parts of the heart?
- What types of medical conditions and diseases can affect the heart?
- How does the lymphatic system work?
- How are blood types categorized?

1. The Human Circulatory System: Parts and Functions
The human circulatory system has many parts that enable blood to move throughout the body. Learn about the circulatory system, how provides oxygen to cells, and explore the many other parts and functions, including the pulmonary and systemic circuits.

2. Anatomy of the Heart: Blood Flow and Parts
The heart is a complex organ that regulates a body's blood flow. Explore the anatomy of the heart and learn about its different parts, including the four chambers and heart valves, the heartbeat, as well as the process and importance of blood flow.

3. Types of Heart Conditions and Diseases
There are several types of heart conditions and disease. Learn about coronary arteries and the causes and symptoms of atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, angina, heart attack, and congestive heart failure.

4. Functions of the Lymphatic System
A healthy lymphatic system is necessary for a properly functioning cardiovascular system. Learn about the lymphatic system (lymphatic capillaries, lymph nodes, lymph, lymphatic vessels, & lymphatic drainage), the functions of each structure within the lymphatic system, and how edema occurs if the lymphatic system fails to return leaked fluids to the blood.

5. Circulatory System IV: Red Blood Cells
Red blood cells are an important part of the circulatory system with only one job: to transport carbon dioxide and oxygen between the body's lungs and all other cells. Learn about this process and understand red blood cells, including how they are produced and how they function.

6. Blood Types: ABO System, Red Blood Cell Antigens & Blood Groups
Blood types are determined by antigens found in red blood cells. Learn about the blood types, red blood cell antigens, agglutination, the ABO system, the blood groups, and the definitions of universal donor and universal recipient blood types.

7. Coronary Heart Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
In this lesson, we will look at what causes coronary heart disease. We will learn about symptoms associated with this disease as well as treatment options.

8. Systemic Vascular Resistance: Definition & Formula
This lesson clearly explains the terms and concepts related to systemic vascular resistance, including alternative terms and formulas you might see in other textbooks. This way, you won't be confused!
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Other Chapters
Other chapters within the Middle School Life Science: Help and Review course
- Introduction to Life Science: Help and Review
- Characteristics & Chemicals of Life: Help and Review
- The Parts of Cells: Help and Review
- DNA Replication & Mutation: Help and Review
- Cell Division & the Cell Cycle: Help and Review
- How Living Organisms Get Energy: Help and Review
- Classification of Organisms: Help and Review
- The Origin & History of Life On Earth: Help and Review
- Genetics & Hereditary Traits: Help and Review
- Genetic Engineering Basics: Help and Review
- Natural Selection & Evolution in Life Science: Help and Review
- Microbiology & Types of Microbes: Help and Review
- Introduction to Ecosystems: Help and Review
- Types of Ecosystems: Help and Review
- Changing Ecosystems: Help and Review
- Invertebrates: Help and Review
- Animal Behavior & Communication: Help and Review
- Mammal Reproduction & Development: Help and Review
- The Blood Vessels: Help and Review
- The Digestive System: Help and Review
- The Urinary & Endocrine Systems: Help and Review
- The Muscular System: Help and Review
- The Skeletal System & Connective Tissue: Help and Review
- Sight, Hearing & Other Senses: Help and Review
- Health Issues & Concerns: Help and Review
- Plant Biology & Structure: Help and Review
- How Plants Grow & Reproduce: Help and Review
- Environmental Concerns: Help and Review
- Natural Resources: Help and Review
- Bryophytes