Essential Information
Students in building maintenance technology can become acquainted with plumbing, heating, refrigeration, and air conditioning systems, as well as electrical networks. They may also learn about building schematics, construction methodology, and general maintenance operations. Advanced education options include taking standalone courses, enrolling in an apprenticeship program, or getting certified. Maintenance workers may need to secure licensure, per state regulations.
Associate's Degree in Building Maintenance Technology
Courses are designed to equip students with the practical skills and knowledge needed to maintain buildings and install electrical wiring and plumbing as well as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Below are some courses that a student may wish to take:
- Power systems
- Heating and cooling technology
- Schematics reading
- HVAC systems
- Plumbing systems
- Building maintenance
Popular Career Options
Many types of facilities require professional maintenance, including office buildings, schools, hospitals, industrial plants, individual homes, and apartment complexes. Individuals who are versed in building maintenance technology may choose to work for landlords, become self-employed, or find employment within businesses of all varieties. On-the-job training and practical experience are highly valued within this field, and many workers begin as assistants to more seasoned supervisors. Graduates may hold entry-level positions with the following titles:
- Building maintenance worker
- Stationary engineer
- Furnace mechanic
- Facility maintenance foreman
Employment Outlook and Salary Information
General maintenance and repair worker employment is projected to increase 6% during the 2018-2028 period, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov). Median earnings for these workers in May 2018 were $38,300.
Continuing Education Information
Individuals who are employed within the broad field of building maintenance may enrich their skills and enhance their employment prospects by taking additional courses or completing apprenticeship programs. Some states may require maintenance workers to earn licenses; while requirements for licensure vary by location, workers are typically expected to have up to five years of employment experience and are required to pass an exam.
There are also a number of optional, entry-level certification exams that are designed to test an individual's understanding of residential and commercial temperature control systems and commercial refrigeration systems. These exams are conducted at various trade and technical schools. Employees may also wish to earn certifications from the National Occupational Testing Institute, the Refrigeration Service Engineers Society, HVAC Excellence, and the Air Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute.
Graduates of an associate's degree program in building maintenance technology can pursue entry-level jobs as building maintenance workers in hospitals, schools, office buildings and apartment complexes. Students may want to consider apprenticeship programs and voluntary industry certifications to increase knowledge and employment opportunities.
