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Gone Girl: Style & Structure

Instructor Amy C. Evans

Amy has a BA/MA Criminal Justice. Worked with youth for over 20 years in academic settings. Avid reader, history and mystery lover.

Gone Girl, by Gillian Flynn, is a psychological thriller and mystery. In this lesson, we will explore how the author structured the story and the style that she used to engage the reader in her story.

Style and structure in a novel have to do with how the author organizes a story, while style has to do with the author's voice, the way the story is told, and thoughts conveyed. Let us take a look at how the author of Gone Girl uses structure and style in her psychological thriller.

Gone Girl, by author Gillian Flynn, is written in a first-person narrative style that encompasses two points of view (that of Nick Dunne and Amy Elliott Dunne). The characters must deal with an event set in motion by Nick's infidelity, Amy's need for revenge, and her desire to teach Nick a lesson.

Gone Girl is divided into three parts:

  1. Boy Loses Girl
  2. Boy Meets Girl
  3. Boy Gets Girl Back (Or Vice Versa).

It follows a 7-point story structure.

Act One: Boy Loses Girl

  • Hook: This is what draws you into the story.

It is Nick and Amy Dunne's fifth wedding anniversary, and Nick reels you in early on with his silent thoughts about his wife, Amy. He asks, ''What are you thinking? How are you feeling? Who are you? What have we done to each other? What will we do?'' What have they done to one another? What is going on with this relationship? Inquiring minds want to know.

  • Plot turn one: This is the event or problem that the main character(s) are challenged to solve. It is what drives the plot in the novel.

Amy's disappearance on the day of their wedding anniversary is the event that propels the characters into a suspenseful and tension-filled search for the truth.

Act Two: Boy Meets Girl

  • Pinch point one is when the tension begins to build.

The tension begins to build as Nick follows a set of cryptic clues left by his wife. These clues lead to a surprise discovery of a shed filled with expensive items purchased by credit cards in Nick's name and one last clue. This clue clarifies for Nick that his wife's disappearance was of her own doing and that she wants to frame Nick for her murder.

  • Midpoint is when the character(s) transition from reacting to everything that is happening to taking active control of the situation.

Gone Girl was written in a first-person narrative style by Gillian Flynn. Gone Girl is divided into three parts:

  1. Boy Loses Girl
  2. Boy Meets Girl
  3. Boy Gets Girl Back (Or Vice Versa)

It follows a 7-point story structure. The 7-point structure is as follows:

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